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Signed by: Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Pakistani President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, on July 2, 1972, in the capital Himachal Pradesh. India had three main objectives in Shimla. First, a lasting solution to the Kashmir issue or, if not, an agreement that would prevent Pakistan from involving third parties in discussions on the future of Kashmir. Secondly, it was hoped that the agreement would allow for a new start in relations with Pakistan if Pakistan accepted the new balance of power. Third, it has left open the possibility of achieving these two goals without pushing Pakistan against the wall and without creating a revantable anti-Indian regime. (iii) Resignations shall commence from the entry into force of this Agreement and shall be concluded within thirty days. [4] The Delhi Agreement on the Repatriation of War and Civilian Internees is a tripartite agreement between the above-mentioned states, signed on 28 August 1973. The agreement was signed by Kamal Hossain, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Government of Bangladesh, Sardar Swaran Singh, Minister of Foreign Affairs of India, and Aziz Ahmed, Minister of State for Defence and Foreign Affairs of the Government of Pakistan. [9] [10] [11] The agreement was a peace treaty signed by both nations after the end of the 1971 Bangladesh War.

Bangladesh had been part of Pakistan since the partition of 1947. In 1971, it waged a war of independence against Pakistan. India entered the war as an ally of Bangladesh, turning the war into the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971. The agreement was ratified the same year by the parliaments of both nations. Simla Agreement on bilateral relations between India and Pakistan, signed by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and the President of Pakistan, for example, Mr Bhutto, in Simla on 2 July 1972. What were the main features of the shimla agreement signed by India and Pakistan after the 1971 war? Critics say the deal is a missed opportunity for India. What do you think? Critical commentary. Shimla Agreement: July 2, 1972 Finil Agreement: what is it? The shimla agreement was signed on July 2, 1972 by indira Gandhi, then Indian Prime Minister, and Pakistani President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, after the 1971 India-Pakistan War that liberated eastern Pakistan and led to the creation of Bangladesh. The Shimla agreement was a comprehensive plan to enable good-neighbourly relations between India and Pakistan.